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zinc    音标拼音: [z'ɪŋk]
n. 锌
vt. 涂锌于

锌涂锌於

zinc
ZN

zinc
n 1: a bluish-white lustrous metallic element; brittle at
ordinary temperatures but malleable when heated; used in a
wide variety of alloys and in galvanizing iron; it occurs
naturally as zinc sulphide in zinc blende [synonym: {zinc},
{Zn}, {atomic number 30}]
v 1: coat or cover with zinc

Zinc \Zinc\ (z[i^][ng]k), n. [G. zink, probably akin to zinn
tin: cf. F. zinc, from the German. Cf. {Tin}.] (Chem.)
An abundant element of the magnesium-cadmium group, extracted
principally from the minerals zinc blende, smithsonite,
calamine, and franklinite, as an easily fusible bluish white
metal, which is malleable, especially when heated. It is not
easily oxidized in moist air, and hence is used for sheeting,
coating galvanized iron, etc. It is used in making brass,
britannia, and other alloys, and is also largely consumed in
electric batteries. Symbol Zn. Atomic number 30. Atomic
weight 65.38. [Formerly written also {zink}.]
[1913 Webster]

{Butter of zinc} (Old Chem.), zinc chloride, {ZnCl2}, a
deliquescent white waxy or oily substance.

{Oxide of zinc}. (Chem.) See {Zinc oxide}, below.

{Zinc amine} (Chem.), a white amorphous substance,
{Zn(NH2)2}, obtained by the action of ammonia on zinc
ethyl; -- called also {zinc amide}.

{Zinc amyle} (Chem.), a colorless, transparent liquid,
composed of zinc and amyle, which, when exposed to the
atmosphere, emits fumes, and absorbs oxygen with rapidity.


{Zinc blende} [cf. G. zinkblende] (Min.), a native zinc
sulphide. See {Blende}, n.
(a) .

{Zinc bloom} [cf. G. zinkblumen flowers of zinc, oxide of
zinc] (Min.), hydrous carbonate of zinc, usually occurring
in white earthy incrustations; -- called also
{hydrozincite}.

{Zinc ethyl} (Chem.), a colorless, transparent, poisonous
liquid, composed of zinc and ethyl, which takes fire
spontaneously on exposure to the atmosphere.

{Zinc green}, a green pigment consisting of zinc and cobalt
oxides; -- called also {Rinmann's green}.

{Zinc methyl} (Chem.), a colorless mobile liquid {Zn(CH3)2},
produced by the action of methyl iodide on a zinc sodium
alloy. It has a disagreeable odor, and is spontaneously
inflammable in the air. It has been of great importance in
the synthesis of organic compounds, and is the type of a
large series of similar compounds, as zinc ethyl, zinc
amyle, etc.

{Zinc oxide} (Chem.), the oxide of zinc, {ZnO}, forming a
light fluffy sublimate when zinc is burned; -- called also
{flowers of zinc}, {philosopher's wool}, {nihil album},
etc. The impure oxide produced by burning the metal,
roasting its ores, or in melting brass, is called also
{pompholyx}, and {tutty}.

{Zinc spinel} (Min.), a mineral, related to spinel,
consisting essentially of the oxides of zinc and
aluminium; gahnite.

{Zinc vitriol} (Chem.), zinc sulphate. See {White vitriol},
under {Vitriol}.

{Zinc white}, a white powder consisting of zinc oxide, used
as a pigment.
[1913 Webster]


Zinc \Zinc\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Zincked} or {Zinced}; p. pr. &
vb. n. {Zincking} or {Zincing}.]
To coat with zinc; to galvanize.
[1913 Webster]

zinc
Symbol: Zn
Atomic number: 30
Atomic weight: 65.38
Blue-white metallic element. Occurs in multiple compounds naturally.
Five
stable isotopes and six radioactive isotopes have been found. Chemically
a
reactive metal, combines with oxygen and other non-metals, reacts with
dilute acids to release hydrogen.

Zinc, AR -- U.S. town in Arkansas
Population (2000): 76
Housing Units (2000): 35
Land area (2000): 0.746851 sq. miles (1.934334 sq. km)
Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km)
Total area (2000): 0.746851 sq. miles (1.934334 sq. km)
FIPS code: 77600
Located within: Arkansas (AR), FIPS 05
Location: 36.285384 N, 92.915419 W
ZIP Codes (1990):
Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs.
Headwords:
Zinc, AR
Zinc



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  • ZINC - Uses, Side Effects, and More - WebMD
    Zinc is an essential trace element commonly found in red meat, poultry, and fish It is necessary in small amounts for human health, growth, and sense of taste
  • Zinc - Wikipedia
    Zinc is a chemical element; it has symbol Zn and atomic number 30 It is a slightly brittle metal at room temperature and has a shiny-greyish appearance when oxidation is removed It is the first element in group 12 (IIB) of the periodic table
  • Zinc - Mayo Clinic
    It helps the body's immune system and metabolism work correctly Zinc also is important for wound healing and for the sense of taste Most people who eat a healthy, varied diet get enough zinc Zinc can be found in foods such as beef, chicken, fish, seafood, and fortified breakfast cereals
  • Zinc - Health Professional Fact Sheet - Office of Dietary Supplements
    Zinc, an essential mineral, is naturally present in some foods, added to others, and available as a dietary supplement Zinc is also found in some cold lozenges, over-the-counter drugs sold as cold remedies, and some denture adhesive creams Zinc is involved in many aspects of cellular metabolism
  • What Happens to Your Body When You Add Zinc to Your Diet
    Zinc is an essential nutrient with many health benefits Learn about zinc's health benefits, food sources, safety concerns, and more
  • Zinc Deficiency: Symptoms, Causes Treatment - Cleveland Clinic
    Zinc deficiency means you don’t have enough zinc in your body Common causes include not eating enough zinc-rich foods and having certain medical conditions
  • Zinc - The Nutrition Source
    Zinc is a trace mineral, meaning that the body only needs small amounts, and yet it is necessary for almost 100 enzymes to carry out vital chemical reactions It is a major player in the creation of DNA, growth of cells, building proteins, healing damaged tissue, and supporting a healthy immune system [1]
  • 5 Health Benefits of Zinc
    Zinc may shorten a cold, protect your vision, lower blood sugar and cholesterol, heal wounds and aid fertility Learn more about the health benefits of zinc





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