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infect    音标拼音: [ɪnf'ɛkt]
vt. 传染,侵染;使受影响

传染,侵染;使受影响

infect
v 1: communicate a disease to; "Your children have infected you
with this head cold"
2: contaminate with a disease or microorganism [synonym: {infect},
{taint}] [ant: {disinfect}]
3: corrupt with ideas or an ideology; "society was infected by
racism"
4: affect in a contagious way; "His laughter infects everyone
who is in the same room"

Infect \In*fect"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Infected}; p. pr. & vb.
n. {Infecting}.] [L. infectus, p. p. of inficere to put or
dip into, to stain, infect; pref. in- in facere to make;
cf. F. infecter. See {Fact}.]
[1913 Webster]
1. To taint with morbid matter or any pestilential or noxious
substance or effluvium by which disease is produced; as,
to infect a lancet; to infect an apartment.
[1913 Webster]

2. To affect with infectious disease; to communicate
infection to; as, infected with the plague.
[1913 Webster]

Them that were left alive being infected with this
disease. --Sir T.
North.
[1913 Webster]

3. To communicate to or affect with, as qualities or
emotions, esp. bad qualities; to corrupt; to contaminate;
to taint by the communication of anything noxious or
pernicious. --Cowper.
[1913 Webster]

Infected Ston's daughters with like heat. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

4. (Law) To contaminate with illegality or to expose to
penalty.

Syn: To poison; vitiate; pollute; defile.
[1913 Webster]


Infect \In*fect"\, a. [L. infectus: cf. F. infect. See {Infect},
v. t.]
Infected. Cf. {Enfect}. [Obs.] --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

106 Moby Thesaurus words for "infect":
abuse, activate, adulterate, afflict, aggrieve, alloy, animate,
befoul, benasty, bewitch, blight, canker, charge, cheapen, coarsen,
condemn, confound, contaminate, corrupt, crucify, curse, damage,
debase, debauch, defile, deflower, degenerate, degrade, denature,
deprave, desecrate, despoil, destroy, devalue, disadvantage,
disease, disserve, distort, distress, do a mischief, do evil,
do ill, do wrong, do wrong by, doom, embue, enliven, envenom,
exhilarate, fire, foul, get into trouble, harass, harm, hex, hurt,
imbue, impair, inform, infuse, inject, injure, inoculate, inspire,
inspirit, irradiate, jinx, maltreat, menace, mess, mess up,
mistreat, misuse, molest, nasty, outrage, persecute, pervert,
play havoc with, play hob with, poison, pollute, prejudice,
prostitute, radiumize, ravage, ravish, savage, scathe, spirit,
spirit up, sully, taint, tarnish, threaten, torment, torture,
twist, ulcerate, violate, vitiate, vulgarize, warp, wound,
wreak havoc on, wrong


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  • H1N1 flu (swine flu) - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    It was often called swine flu and was a new combination of influenza viruses that infect pigs, birds and humans The World Health Organization (WHO) declared the H1N1 flu to be a pandemic in 2009 That year the virus caused an estimated 284,400 deaths worldwide
  • Kidney infection - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    A kidney infection is a type of urinary tract infection (UTI) A kidney infection may begin in the tube that carries urine from the body (urethra) or in the bladder
  • Chagas disease - Symptoms causes - Mayo Clinic
    Also called American trypanosomiasis, Chagas disease can infect anyone Untreated, Chagas disease can cause serious heart and digestive problems During the first phase of infection, treatment of Chagas disease aims to kill the parasite Later, it's no longer possible to kill the parasite Treatment in this later phase is about managing symptoms
  • HPV infection - Symptoms causes - Mayo Clinic
    HPV infection is a viral infection There are more than 100 types of human papillomavirus (HPV) Some types of HPV infection cause skin growths called warts and some types of HPV infection can cause cancer
  • Gonorrhea - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Gonorrhea bacteria can infect the urethra, rectum, female reproductive tract, mouth, throat or eyes Gonorrhea is most commonly spread during vaginal, oral or anal sexual activity But babies can get the infection during childbirth In babies, gonorrhea most commonly affects the eyes
  • Aspergillosis - Symptoms causes - Mayo Clinic
    Aspergillosis is an infection caused by a type of mold (fungus) The illnesses resulting from aspergillosis infection usually affect the respiratory system, but their signs and severity vary greatly
  • Can I infect someone after I’ve received the COVID-19 vaccine?
    Andrew Badley, M D , COVID-19 Research Task Force Chair, Mayo Clinic: What we know the vaccine does is it prevents symptomatic disease
  • Polio - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Overview Polio is an illness caused by a virus that mainly affects nerves in the spinal cord or brain stem In its most severe form, polio can lead to a person being unable to move certain limbs, also called paralysis
  • Tapeworm infection - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    There are two exceptions to the typical life cycle of tapeworms that can infect humans Pork tapeworms Humans can be a definitive host or an intermediate host for pork tapeworms For example, a person can have adult pork tapeworms from eating undercooked pork The eggs pass in the person's stool
  • Infectious diseases - Symptoms causes - Mayo Clinic
    These cause many skin diseases, such as ringworm and athlete's foot Other types of fungi can infect the lungs, eyes, liver or brain Parasites The disease malaria is caused by a tiny parasite that is spread by a mosquito bite Other parasites may be spread to people from animal feces





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