notoriety 音标拼音: [n
, otɚ'ɑɪəti]
n . 恶名,丑名,声名狼藉
恶名,丑名,声名狼藉
notoriety n 1 :
the state of being known for some unfavorable act or quality [
synonym : {
notoriety }, {
ill fame }]
Notoriety \
No `
to *
ri "
e *
ty \ (
n [=
o ]`
t [-
o ]*
r [
imac ]"[-
e ]*
t [
y ^]),
n .
[
Cf .
F .
notori ['
e ]
t ['
e ].
See {
Notorious }.]
The quality or condition of being notorious ;
the state of being generally or publicly known ; --
commonly used in an unfavorable sense ;
as ,
the notoriety of a crime .
[
1913 Webster ]
They were not subjects in their own nature so exposed to public notoriety . --
Addison .
[
1913 Webster ]
86 Moby Thesaurus words for "
notoriety ":
PR ,
acclaim ,
arrantness ,
ballyhoo ,
blatancy ,
blot ,
blurb ,
boldness ,
bright light ,
celebrity ,
character ,
common knowledge ,
conspicuousness ,
cry ,
currency ,
daylight ,
discredit ,
discreditableness ,
disgrace ,
disgracefulness ,
dishonor ,
dishonorableness ,
disreputability ,
disreputableness ,
disrepute ,
eclat ,
exposure ,
fame ,
famousness ,
figure ,
flagrance ,
flagrancy ,
glare ,
glory ,
high relief ,
hoopla ,
hue and cry ,
ignominy ,
infamy ,
kudos ,
limelight ,
maximum dissemination ,
name ,
noticeability ,
notoriousness ,
obloquy ,
obtrusiveness ,
opprobrium ,
ostentation ,
outstandingness ,
plug ,
popularity ,
press notice ,
prominence ,
promotion ,
pronouncedness ,
propaganda ,
public eye ,
public knowledge ,
public relations ,
public report ,
publicity ,
publicity story ,
publicness ,
puff ,
reclame ,
recognition ,
renown ,
rep ,
report ,
reputation ,
repute ,
salience ,
saliency ,
scandal ,
shame ,
shamefulness ,
spotlight ,
stain ,
strikingness ,
strong relief ,
the bubble reputation ,
unrespectability ,
unsavoriness ,
vogue ,
write -
up NOTORIETY ,
evidence .
That which is generally known .
2 .
This notoriety is of fact or of law .
In general ,
the notoriety of a fact is not sufficient to found a judgment or to rely on its truth ;
1 Ohio Rep .
207 ;
but there are some facts of which ,
in consequence of their notoriety ,
the court will ,
suo motu ,
take cognizance ;
for example ,
facts stated in ancient histories ;
Skin .
14 ;
1 Ventr .
R .
149 ;
2 East ,
Rep .
464 ;
9 Ves .
jr .
347 ;
10 Ves .
jr .
854 ;
8 John .
Rep .
385 ;
1 Binn .
R .
399 ;
recitals in statutes ;
Co .
Lit .
19 b ;
4 M . &
S .
542 ;
and in the law text books ;
4 Inst .
240 ;
2 Rags .
313 ;
and the journals of the legislatures ,
are considered of such notoriety that they need not be otherwise proved .
3 .
The courts of the United States take judicial notice of the ,
ports and waters of the United States ,
in ,
which the tide ebbs and flows .
3 Dall .
297 ;
9 Wheat .
374 ;
10 Wheat .
428 ;
7 Pet .
342 .
They take like notice of the boundaries ,
of the several states and judicial districts .
It would be altogether unnecessary ,
if not absurd ,
to prove the fact that London in Great Britain or Paris in France ,
is not within the jurisdiction of an American court ,
because the fact is notoriously known .
4 .
It is difficult to say what will amount to such notoriety as to render any other proof unnecessary .
This must depend upon many circumstances ;
in one case ,
perhaps upon the progress of human knowledge in the fields of science ;
in another ,
on the extent of information on the state of foreign countries ,
and in all such instances upon the accident of their being little known or publicly communicated .
The notoriety of the law is such that the judges are always bound to take notice of it ;
statutes ,
precedents and text books are therefore evidence ,
without any other proof than ,
their production .
Gresley ,
Ev .
293 .
The courts of the United States take judicial notice of all laws and jurisprudence of the several states in which they exercise original or appellate jurisdiction .
9 Pet .
607 ,
624 .
5 .
The doctrine of the civil and canon laws is similar to this .
Boehmer in tit .
10 ,
de probat .
lib .
2 ,
t .
19 ,
n .
2 ;
Mascardus ,
de probat conclus .
1106 ,
1107 ,
et seq .;
Menock .
de praesumpt .
lib .
1 ,
quaest .
63 , &
c .;
Toullier Dr .
Civ .
Frau .
liv .
3 ,
c .
6 ,
n .
13 ;
Diet .
de Jurisp .
mot Notoriete ;
1 Th .
Co .
Lit .
26 ,
n .
16 ;
2 Id .
63 ,
n .
A ;
Id .
334 ,
n .
6 ;
Id .
513 ,
n .
T 3 ;
9 Dana ,
23 12 Vern .
178 ;
5 Port .
382 ;
1 Chit .
PI .
216 ,
225 .
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