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larceny    音标拼音: [l'ɑrsəni]
n. 盗窃罪

盗窃罪

larceny
n 1: the act of taking something from someone unlawfully; "the
thieving is awful at Kennedy International" [synonym:
{larceny}, {theft}, {thievery}, {thieving}, {stealing}]

Larceny \Lar"ce*ny\, n.; pl. {Larcenies}. [F. larcin, OE.
larrecin, L. latrocinium, fr. latro robber, mercenary, hired
servant; cf. Gr. (?) hired servant. Cf. {Latrociny}.] (Law)
The unlawful taking and carrying away of things personal with
intent to deprive the right owner of the same; theft. Cf.
{Embezzlement}.
[1913 Webster]

{Grand larceny} & {Petit larceny are} distinctions having
reference to the nature or value of the property stolen.
They are abolished in England.

{Mixed larceny}, or {Compound larceny}, that which, under
statute, includes in it the aggravation of a taking from a
building or the person.

{Simple larceny}, that which is not accompanied with any
aggravating circumstances.
[1913 Webster]

LARCENY, crim. law. The wrongful and fraudulent taking and carrying away, by
one person, of the mere personal goods, of another, from any place, with a
felonious intent to convert them to his, the taker's use, and make them his
property, without the consent of the owner. 4 Wash. C. C. R. 700.
2. To constitute larceny, several ingredients are necessary. 1. The
intent of the party must be felonious; he must intend to appropriate the
property of another to his own use; if, therefore, the accused have taken
the goods under a claim of right, however unfounded, he has not committed a
larceny.
3.-2. There must be a taking from the possession, actual or implied,
of the owner; hence if a man should find goods, and appropriate them to his
own use, he is not a thief on this account. Mart. and Yerg. 226; 14 John.
294; Breese, 227.
4.-3. There must be a taking against the will of the owner, and this
may be in some cases, where he appears to consent; for example, if a man
suspects another of an intent to steal his property, and in order to try him
leaves it in his way, and he takes it, he is guilty of larceny. The taking
must be in the county where the criminal is to be tried. 9 C. & P. 29; S. C.
38 E. C. L. R. 23; Ry. & Mod. 349. But when the taking has been in the
county or state, and the thief is caught with the stolen property in another
county than that where the theft was committed, he may be tried in the
county where arrested with the goods, as by construction of law, there is a
fresh taking in every county in which the thief carries the stolen property.
5.-4. There must be an actual carrying away, but the slightest
removal, if the goods are completely in the power of the thief, is
sufficient to snatch a diamond from a lady's ear, which is instantly dropped
among the curls of her hair, is a sufficient asportation or carrying away.
6.-5. The property taken must be personal property; a man cannot
commit larceny of real estate, or of what is so considered in law. A
familiar example will illustrate this; an apple, while hanging on the tree
where it grew, is real estate, having never been separated from the
freehold; it is not larceny, therefore, at common law, to pluck an apple
from the tree, and appropriate it to one's own use, but a mere trespass; if
that same apple, however, had been separated from the tree by the owner or
otherwise, even by accident, as if shaken by the wind, and while lying on
the ground it should be taken with a felonious intent, the taker would
commit a larceny, because then it was personal property. In some states
there are statutory provisions to punish the felonious taking of emblements
or fruits of plants, while the same are hanging by the roots, and there the
felony is complete, although the thing stolen is not, at common law,
strictly personal property. Animals ferae naturae, while in the enjoyment of
their natural liberty, are not the subjects of larceny; as, doves; 9 Pick.
15; Bee. 3 Binn. 546. See Bee; 5 N. H. Rep. 203. At common law, choses in
action are not subjects of larceny. 1 Port. 33.
7. Larceny is divided in some states, into grand and petit larceny this
depends upon the value of the property stolen. Vide 1 Hawk, 141 to 250, ch.
19; 4 Bl. Com. 229 to 250; Com. Dig. Justices, O 4, 5, 6, 7, 8; 2 East's P.
C. 524 to 791; Burn's Justice, Larceny; Williams' Justice, Felony; 3
Chitty's Cr. Law, 917 to 992; and articles Carrying Away; Invito Domino;
Robbery; Taking; Breach, 6.


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  • Larceny - Legal Affairs
    Larceny Chap 11:12 5 LAWS OF TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO L R O 1950 Ed Ch 4 No 11 10 of 1919 Commencement Short title Interpretation Ch 47:01 CHAPTER 11:12
  • What Is Larceny - Digital Library Hub
    Types of Larceny and Modern Applications Larceny can manifest in various forms, including grand larceny, which involves the theft of high-value goods or significant quantities of property, and petty larceny, which involves less valuable items The distinction between these types often depends on the jurisdiction and the specific laws in place
  • What Constitutes Theft or Larceny Charges in Wisconsin?
    In Wisconsin, larceny charges may classify as either a misdemeanor or a felony Consequences could include fines, imprisonment, or both Contact a Milwaukee defense attorney for details
  • FBI — Larceny-theft - Federal Bureau of Investigation
    Larceny-theft Download Printable Document Definition The FBI’s Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program defines larceny-theft as the unlawful taking, carrying, leading, or riding away of property from the possession or constructive possession of another
  • GRAND LARCENY IN THE FOURTH DEGREE (From the Person)
    GRAND LARCENY IN THE FOURTH DEGREE (From the Person) Penal Law § 155 30(5) (Committed on or after Sept 1, 1967) The (specify) count is Grand Larceny in the Fourth Degree Under our law, a person is guilty of Grand Larceny in the
  • LARCENY | definition in the Cambridge English Dictionary
    LARCENY meaning: 1 stealing, especially (in the US) the crime of taking something that does not belong to you… Learn more
  • New York Consolidated Laws, Penal Law - PEN § 155. 05 | FindLaw
    1 A person steals property and commits larceny when, with intent to deprive another of property or to appropriate the same to himself or to a third person, he wrongfully takes, obtains or withholds such property from an owner thereof
  • Arizona Theft and Larceny Laws - FindLaw
    Statute(s) Arizona Revised Statutes Section 13-1801, et seq (Theft) Statutory Definitions: Property: Anything of value, tangible or intangible, including trade secrets Value: The fair market value of the property or services at the time of the theft Control: Act to exclude others from using their property except on the defendant's own terms Charges and Penalties
  • Differences Between Robbery, Theft, Burglary, and Larceny - Lawyers
    Some states use the term “larceny” rather than “theft,” and the meanings are essentially the same In a few states, larceny refers to a subgroup of theft offenses involving theft of personal property (like a bike or coat)—as a way to distinguish it from other theft crimes like embezzlement
  • Larceny vs Theft in NC: Knowing the Difference and Consequences
    In the realm of criminal law, the terms “larceny” and “theft” are often used interchangeably, creating confusion for many This is particularly true in the state of North Carolina, where the legal system distinguishes between various types of theft offenses, such as grand larceny, petty larceny, and grand theft
  • Virginia Larceny Charges | Felony vs Misdemeanor Theft
    Karin Riley Porter, a Virginia larceny lawyer, answers questions about the differences between petit and grand larceny under Virginia law, and shoplifting
  • larceny Definition, Meaning Usage | Justia Legal Dictionary
    larceny - The unlawful taking of someone else's property with the intention of permanently depriving them of it
  • G. S. 14-72 - ncleg. net
    § 14-72 Larceny of property; receiving stolen goods or possessing stolen goods (a) Larceny of goods of the value of more than one thousand dollars ($1,000) is a Class H felony
  • Pennsylvania Theft Larceny Law - FindLaw
    Overview of Pennsylvania Theft Larceny Laws It is a crime in Pennsylvania to commit theft of another person's property Note that Pennsylvania uses the term theft instead of larceny to describe any taking of another's property





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