influenza 音标拼音: [
, ɪnflu'ɛnzə]
n . 流行性感冒
流行性感冒
influenza n 1 :
an acute febrile highly contagious viral disease [
synonym :
{
influenza }, {
flu }, {
grippe }]
Influenza \
In `
flu *
en "
za \,
n . [
It .
influenza influence ,
an epidemic formerly attributed by astrologers to the influence of the heavenly bodies ,
influenza .
See {
Influence }.] (
Med .)
An epidemic viral infectious disease characterized by acute nasal catarrh ,
or by inflammation of the throat or the bronchi ,
and usually accompanied by fever and general weakness ;
also called {
grippe }.
It is caused by several forms of RNA virus which mutate readily and thereby render vaccines prepared against older forms ineffective ,
often requiring a new form of vaccine for each new outbreak .
[
1913 Webster PJC ]
186 Moby Thesaurus words for "
influenza ":
African lethargy ,
Asiatic cholera ,
Asiatic flu ,
Chagres fever ,
German measles ,
Haverhill fever ,
Hong Kong flu ,
acute articular rheumatism ,
acute bronchitis ,
adenoiditis ,
ague ,
alkali disease ,
aluminosis ,
amebiasis ,
amebic dysentery ,
amygdalitis ,
anthracosilicosis ,
anthracosis ,
anthrax ,
asbestosis ,
asthma ,
atypical pneumonia ,
bacillary dysentery ,
bastard measles ,
bituminosis ,
black death ,
black fever ,
black lung ,
blackwater fever ,
breakbone fever ,
bronchial pneumonia ,
bronchiectasis ,
bronchiolitis ,
bronchitis ,
bronchopneumonia ,
brucellosis ,
bubonic plague ,
cachectic fever ,
catarrh ,
cerebral rheumatism ,
chalicosis ,
chicken pox ,
cholera ,
chronic bronchitis ,
cold ,
collapsed lung ,
common cold ,
coniosis ,
coryza ,
cowpox ,
croup ,
croupous pneumonia ,
dandy fever ,
deer fly fever ,
dengue ,
dengue fever ,
diphtheria ,
double pneumonia ,
dry pleurisy ,
dumdum fever ,
dysentery ,
elephantiasis ,
emphysema ,
empyema ,
encephalitis lethargica ,
enteric fever ,
epidemic pleurodynia ,
erysipelas ,
famine fever ,
fibrinous pneumonia ,
five -
day fever ,
flu ,
frambesia ,
glandular fever ,
grippe ,
hansenosis ,
hay fever ,
hepatitis ,
herpes ,
herpes simplex ,
herpes zoster ,
histoplasmosis ,
hookworm ,
hydrophobia ,
infantile paralysis ,
infectious mononucleosis ,
inflammatory rheumatism ,
jail fever ,
jungle rot ,
kala azar ,
kissing disease ,
la grippe ,
laryngitis ,
lepra ,
leprosy ,
leptospirosis ,
lipoid pneumonia ,
loa loa ,
loaiasis ,
lobar pneumonia ,
lockjaw ,
lung cancer ,
lung fever ,
madness ,
malaria ,
malarial fever ,
marsh fever ,
measles ,
meningitis ,
milzbrand ,
mumps ,
ornithosis ,
osteomyelitis ,
paratyphoid fever ,
parotitis ,
parrot fever ,
pertussis ,
pharyngitis ,
pleurisy ,
pleuritis ,
pneumococcal pneumonia ,
pneumoconiosis ,
pneumonia ,
pneumonic fever ,
pneumothorax ,
polio ,
poliomyelitis ,
polyarthritis rheumatism ,
ponos ,
psittacosis ,
quinsy ,
rabbit fever ,
rabies ,
rat -
bite fever ,
relapsing fever ,
rheum ,
rheumatic fever ,
rickettsialpox ,
ringworm ,
rubella ,
rubeola ,
scarlatina ,
scarlet fever ,
schistosomiasis ,
septic sore throat ,
shingles ,
siderosis ,
silicosis ,
sleeping sickness ,
sleepy sickness ,
smallpox ,
snail fever ,
sore throat ,
splenic fever ,
spotted fever ,
strep throat ,
swamp fever ,
swine flu ,
tetanus ,
the sniffles ,
the snuffles ,
thrush ,
tinea ,
tonsilitis ,
trench fever ,
trench mouth ,
tuberculosis ,
tularemia ,
typhoid ,
typhoid fever ,
typhus ,
typhus fever ,
undulant fever ,
vaccinia ,
varicella ,
variola ,
venereal disease ,
viral dysentery ,
virus pneumonia ,
wet pleurisy ,
whooping cough ,
yaws ,
yellow fever ,
yellow jack ,
zona ,
zoster
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