filiation
n . 父子关系,分支,起源
父子关系,分支,起源
filiation n 1 :
the kinship relation between an individual and the individual '
s progenitors [
synonym : {
descent }, {
line of descent }, {
lineage }, {
filiation }]
2 :
inherited properties shared with others of your bloodline [
synonym : {
ancestry }, {
lineage }, {
derivation }, {
filiation }]
Filiation \
Fil `
i *
a "
tion \,
n . [
LL .
filiatio ,
fr .
L .
filius son :
cf .
F .
filiation .
See {
Filial }.]
1 .
The relationship of a son or child to a parent ,
esp .
to a father .
[
1913 Webster ]
The relation of paternity and filiation . --
Sir M .
Hale .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 . (
Law )
The assignment of a bastard child to some one as its father ;
affiliation . --
Smart .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
Descent from ,
or as if from ,
a parent ;
relationship like that of a son ;
as ,
to determine the filiation of a language .
[
Webster 1913 Suppl .]
4 .
One that is derived from a parent or source ;
an offshoot ;
as ,
the filiations are from a common stock .
[
Webster 1913 Suppl .]
158 Moby Thesaurus words for "
filiation ":
Indian file ,
accord ,
addition ,
adjunct ,
affairs ,
affiliation ,
affinity ,
agnation ,
alliance ,
ancestry ,
apparentation ,
approximation ,
array ,
articulation ,
assemblage ,
association ,
bank ,
birth ,
blood ,
blood relationship ,
bloodline ,
bond ,
branch ,
breed ,
brotherhood ,
brothership ,
buzz ,
catena ,
catenation ,
chain ,
chain reaction ,
chaining ,
closeness ,
cognation ,
combination ,
common ancestry ,
common descent ,
concatenation ,
connectedness ,
connection ,
consanguinity ,
consecution ,
contiguity ,
continuum ,
contrariety ,
course ,
cousinhood ,
cousinship ,
cycle ,
dealings ,
deduction ,
derivation ,
descent ,
direct line ,
disjunction ,
distaff side ,
drone ,
enation ,
endless belt ,
endless round ,
extraction ,
family ,
fatherhood ,
female line ,
file ,
fraternity ,
gamut ,
gradation ,
homology ,
house ,
hum ,
intercourse ,
intimacy ,
junction ,
kindred ,
kinship ,
liaison ,
line ,
line of descent ,
lineage ,
link ,
linkage ,
linking ,
male line ,
maternity ,
matrilineage ,
matriliny ,
matrisib ,
matrocliny ,
monotone ,
motherhood ,
mutual attraction ,
nearness ,
nexus ,
offset ,
offshoot ,
paternity ,
patrilineage ,
patriliny ,
patrisib ,
patrocliny ,
pendulum ,
periodicity ,
phylum ,
plenum ,
powder train ,
progression ,
propinquity ,
proximity ,
queue ,
race ,
range ,
rank ,
rapport ,
recurrence ,
relatedness ,
relation ,
relations ,
relationship ,
reticulation ,
rotation ,
round ,
routine ,
row ,
run ,
scale ,
seed ,
sept ,
sequence ,
series ,
shoot ,
sibship ,
side ,
similarity ,
single file ,
sisterhood ,
sistership ,
spear side ,
spectrum ,
spindle side ,
sprout ,
stem ,
stirps ,
stock ,
strain ,
string ,
succession ,
swath ,
sword side ,
sympathy ,
thread ,
tie ,
tie -
in ,
tier ,
ties of blood ,
train ,
union ,
windrow FILIATION ,
civil law .
The descent of son or daughter ,
with regard to his or her father ,
mother ,
and their ancestors .
2 .
Nature always points out the mother by evident signs ,
and whether married or not ,
she is always certain :
mater semper certa est ,
etiamsi vulgo conceperit .
There is not the same certainty with regard to the father ,
and the relation may not know or feign ignorance as to the paternity the law has therefore established a legal presumption to serve as a foundation for paternity and filiation .
3 .
When the mother is or has been married ,
her husband is presumed to be the father of the children born during the coverture ,
or within a competent time afterwards ;
whether they were conceived during the coverture or not :
pater is est quem nuptice demonstrant .
4 .
This rule is founded on two presumptions ;
one on the cohabitation before the birth of the child ;
and the other that the mother has faithfully observed the vow she made to her husband .
5 .
This presumption may ,
however ,
be rebutted by showing either that there has been no cohabitation ,
or some physical or other impossibility that the husband could be the father .
See Access ;
Bastard ;
Gestation ;
Natural children ;
Paternity ;
Putative father .
1 Bouv .
Inst .
n .
302 ,
et seq .
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