sympathetic 音标拼音: [s
, ɪmpəθ'ɛtɪk]
a . 有同情心的,合意的,赞成的
n . 交感神经,容易感受的人
有同情心的,合意的,赞成的交感神经,容易感受的人
sympathetic adj 1 :
of or relating to the sympathetic nervous system ;
"
sympathetic neurons "; "
sympathetic stimulation "
2 :
expressing or feeling or resulting from sympathy or compassion or friendly fellow feelings ;
disposed toward ;
"
sympathetic to the students '
cause "; "
a sympathetic observer "; "
a sympathetic gesture " [
ant : {
unsympathetic }]
3 :
showing or motivated by sympathy and understanding and generosity ; "
was charitable in his opinions of others ";
"
kindly criticism "; "
a kindly act "; "
sympathetic words "; "
a large -
hearted mentor " [
synonym : {
charitable }, {
benevolent },
{
kindly }, {
sympathetic }, {
good -
hearted }, {
openhearted },
{
large -
hearted }]
4 : (
of characters in literature or drama )
evoking empathic or sympathetic feelings ; "
the sympathetic characters in the play " [
synonym : {
sympathetic }, {
appealing }, {
likeable },
{
likable }] [
ant : {
unappealing }, {
unlikable }, {
unlikeable },
{
unsympathetic }]
5 :
having similar disposition and tastes ; "
with their many similar tastes ,
he found her a most sympathetic companion "
6 :
relating to vibrations that occur as a result of vibrations in a nearby body ; "
sympathetic vibration " [
synonym : {
harmonic },
{
sympathetic }]
Sympathetic \
Sym `
pa *
thet "
ic \,
a . [
See {
Sympathy },
and cf .
{
Pathetic }.]
1 .
Inclined to sympathy ;
sympathizing .
[
1913 Webster ]
Far wiser he ,
whose sympathetic mind Exults in all the good of all mankind . --
Goldsmith .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Produced by ,
or expressive of ,
sympathy .
[
1913 Webster ]
Ope the sacred source of sympathetic tears . --
Gray .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 . (
Physiol .)
(
a )
Produced by sympathy ; --
applied particularly to symptoms or affections .
See {
Sympathy }.
(
b )
Of or relating to the sympathetic nervous system or some of its branches ;
produced by stimulation on the sympathetic nervious system or some part of it ;
as ,
the sympathetic saliva ,
a modified form of saliva ,
produced from some of the salivary glands by stimulation of a sympathetic nerve fiber .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Sympathetic ink }. (
Chem .)
See under {
Ink }.
{
Sympathetic nerve } (
Anat .),
any nerve of the sympathetic system ;
especially ,
the axial chain of ganglions and nerves belonging to the sympathetic system .
{
Sympathetic powder } (
Alchemy ),
a kind of powder long supposed to be able to cure a wound if applied to the weapon that inflicted it ,
or even to a portion of the bloody clothes . --
Dunglison .
{
Sympathetic sounds } (
Physics ),
sounds produced from solid bodies by means of vibrations which have been communicated to them from some other sounding body ,
by means of the air or an intervening solid .
{
Sympathetic system } (
Anat .),
a system of nerves and nerve ganglions connected with the alimentary canal ,
the vascular system ,
and the glandular organs of most vertebrates ,
and controlling more or less their actions .
The axial part of the system and its principal ganglions and nerves are situated in the body cavity and form a chain of ganglions on each side of the vertebral column connected with numerous other ganglions and nerve plexuses .
[
1913 Webster ]
155 Moby Thesaurus words for "
sympathetic ":
Christian ,
Christlike ,
Christly ,
accordant ,
adductive ,
affectionate ,
affinitive ,
agreeable ,
agreeing ,
akin ,
allergic ,
alluring ,
amenable ,
amicable ,
anaphylactic ,
appertaining ,
associative ,
assuring ,
at one ,
attracting ,
attractive ,
attrahent ,
attuned ,
benign ,
benignant ,
bleeding ,
brotherly ,
charitable ,
cheering ,
clement ,
comforting ,
commiserative ,
comparable ,
comparative ,
compassionate ,
compatible ,
comprehending ,
concordant ,
condolatory ,
condolent ,
condoling ,
congenial ,
congruous ,
connective ,
consistent ,
consolatory ,
consoling ,
correlative ,
corresponding ,
decent ,
delicate ,
dragging ,
drawing ,
emotionable ,
empathetic ,
empathic ,
en rapport ,
encouraging ,
favorable ,
favorably disposed ,
forbearant ,
fraternal ,
frictionless ,
friendly ,
gentle ,
good ,
goosy ,
gracious ,
harmonious ,
heartening ,
hospitable ,
human ,
humane ,
hyperesthetic ,
hyperpathic ,
hypersensitive ,
impressionable ,
in accord ,
in concert ,
in rapport ,
in tune ,
inharmony ,
irritable ,
itchy ,
kind ,
kindhearted ,
kindly ,
kindly -
disposed ,
lenient ,
like -
minded ,
linking ,
loving ,
magnetic ,
magnetized ,
melting ,
merciful ,
nervous ,
nice ,
of good comfort ,
of one mind ,
open ,
open -
minded ,
overrefined ,
oversensible ,
oversensitive ,
overtender ,
passible ,
peaceful ,
pertaining ,
pertinent ,
pitying ,
pleasant ,
prickly ,
proportionable ,
proportional ,
proportionate ,
pulling ,
reassuring ,
receptive ,
referable ,
referring ,
refined ,
relating ,
relational ,
relative ,
relieving ,
responsive ,
ruthful ,
sensible ,
sensitive ,
sib ,
simpatico ,
skittish ,
soft ,
softhearted ,
supersensitive ,
supportive ,
susceptible ,
sympathizing ,
tactful ,
tender ,
tenderhearted ,
tetchy ,
thin -
skinned ,
ticklish ,
together ,
touchy ,
tugging ,
understanding ,
united ,
warm ,
warmhearted ,
well -
disposed ,
well -
intentioned ,
well -
meaning
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