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sprain    音标拼音: [spr'en]
vt. 挫伤,扭筋,错筋
n. 扭伤,扭筋

挫伤,扭筋,错筋扭伤,扭筋

sprain
n 1: a painful injury to a joint caused by a sudden wrenching of
its ligaments
v 1: twist suddenly so as to sprain; "wrench one's ankle"; "The
wrestler twisted his shoulder"; "the hikers sprained their
ankles when they fell"; "I turned my ankle and couldn't
walk for several days" [synonym: {twist}, {sprain}, {wrench},
{turn}, {wrick}, {rick}]

Sprain \Sprain\ (spr[=a]n), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Sprained}
(spr[=a]nd); p. pr. & vb. n. {Spraining}.] [OF. espreindreto
press, to force out, F. ['e]preindre, fr. L. exprimere. See
{Express}, v. t., and cf. {Spraints}.]
To weaken, as a joint, ligament, or muscle, by sudden and
excessive exertion, as by wrenching; to overstrain, or
stretch injuriously, but without luxation; as, to sprain
one's ankle.
[1913 Webster]


Sprain \Sprain\, n.
The act or result of spraining; lameness caused by spraining;
as, a bad sprain of the wrist.
[1913 Webster]

{Sprain fracture} (Med.), the separation of a tendon from its
point of insertion, with the detachment of a shell of bone
to which the tendon is attached.
[1913 Webster]

57 Moby Thesaurus words for "sprain":
abrade, bark, blemish, bloody, break, burn, chafe, check, chip,
claw, crack, craze, cut, dislocate, fracture, fray, frazzle, fret,
gall, gash, hurt, incise, injure, lacerate, maim,
make mincemeat of, maul, mutilate, pierce, pull, puncture, rend,
rick, rip, run, rupture, savage, scald, scorch, scotch, scrape,
scratch, scuff, skin, slash, slit, stab, stick, strain, stretch,
tear, throw, traumatize, turn, twist, wound, wrench


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英文字典中文字典相关资料:


  • Sprains: Types, Symptoms Treatment - Cleveland Clinic
    What is a sprain? A sprain is an injury that happens when one of your ligaments is stretched or torn
  • Sprains - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    A sprain is a stretching or tearing of ligaments — the tough bands of tissue that connect two bones together in your joints Ice and elevation can help
  • Sprain (Overview) - Harvard Health
    What is a sprain? A sprain is an injury to ligaments, the tough bands of fibrous tissue that connect bones to one another at a joint Normally, ligaments stabilize a joint, keep the joint's bones aligned and limit the motion of a joint to the normal range
  • Sprains and Strains Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments - UPMC
    Sprains and strains are frequent injuries, affecting millions of people each year Symptoms may vary, with some people having persistent pain, while others may have sudden pain and inflammation due to an injury The most common types of sprains are ankle sprains, knee sprains, and wrist sprains
  • Strains | Sprains | MedlinePlus
    A sprain is a stretch or tear of a ligament while a strain is an injury to a muscle or tendon Learn how to lower your risks of sprains and strains
  • Sprains, Strains Other Soft-Tissue Injuries - OrthoInfo - AAOS
    A sprain is a stretch and or tear of a ligament, a strong band of connective tissue that connects the end of one bone with another Ligaments stabilize and support the body's joints
  • Sprained Ankle Recovery Time: What to Expect How to Heal Faster
    Learn how long ankle sprains take to heal, recovery timelines by severity, and how The Orthopedic Clinic helps you recover faster and prevent re-injury
  • Sprains and Strains: Treatment, Symptoms Recovery Times
    Sprains and strains are common orthopedic injuries A sprain is an injury to a ligament, and a strain is an injury to a muscle or tendon A sprain is usually caused by trauma to a joint A strain is usually the result of overstretching or overuse of muscles and tendons
  • Sprain 101: Treatment, Symptoms, Prevention Recovery Time
    Sprains are a common occurrence, especially in the realm of sports and physical activity They are essentially ligament injuries resulting from the stretching or tearing of ligaments Ligaments are the tough, leather band-like tissues connecting bones to each other and are essential for joint stability





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