perturb 音标拼音: [pɚt'ɚb]
vt . 扰乱,使混乱,使心慌
扰乱,使混乱,使心慌
perturb v 1 :
disturb in mind or make uneasy or cause to be worried or alarmed ; "
She was rather perturbed by the news that her father was seriously ill " [
synonym : {
perturb }, {
unhinge },
{
disquiet }, {
trouble }, {
cark }, {
distract }, {
disorder }]
2 :
disturb or interfere with the usual path of an electron or atom ; "
The electrons were perturbed by the passing ion "
3 :
cause a celestial body to deviate from a theoretically regular orbital motion ,
especially as a result of interposed or extraordinary gravitational pull ; "
The orbits of these stars were perturbed by the passings of a comet "
4 :
throw into great confusion or disorder ; "
Fundamental Islamicists threaten to perturb the social order in Algeria and Egypt " [
synonym : {
perturb }, {
derange }, {
throw out of kilter }]
Perturb \
Per *
turb "\,
v .
t . [
L .
perturbare ,
perturbatum ;
per turbare to disturb ,
fr .
turba a disorder :
cf .
OF .
perturber .
See {
Per -},
and {
Turbid }.]
1 .
To disturb ;
to agitate ;
to vex ;
to trouble ;
to disquiet .
[
1913 Webster ]
Ye that . . .
perturb so my feast with crying .
--
Chaucer .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To disorder ;
to confuse . [
R .] --
Sir T .
Browne .
[
1913 Webster ]
110 Moby Thesaurus words for "
perturb ":
abash ,
addle ,
addle the wits ,
afflict ,
agitate ,
ail ,
alarm ,
ball up ,
be the matter ,
beat ,
beat up ,
becloud ,
bedazzle ,
befuddle ,
beset ,
bewilder ,
bother ,
bug ,
burden ,
churn ,
churn up ,
cloud ,
complicate matters ,
concern ,
confuse ,
convulse ,
daze ,
dazzle ,
disarrange ,
discombobulate ,
discomfit ,
discomfort ,
discommode ,
discompose ,
disconcert ,
dishevel ,
dismay ,
disorder ,
disorganize ,
disorient ,
disquiet ,
distract ,
distress ,
disturb ,
electrify ,
embarrass ,
embroil ,
entangle ,
excite ,
ferment ,
flummox ,
flurry ,
fluster ,
flutter ,
fog ,
fret ,
fuddle ,
fuss ,
harass ,
inconvenience ,
irk ,
jar ,
jolt ,
jumble ,
knock galley -
west ,
load with care ,
maze ,
mist ,
mix up ,
moider ,
muddle ,
paddle ,
perplex ,
perturbate ,
plague ,
pother ,
psych ,
put out ,
put to it ,
puzzle ,
raise hell ,
rattle ,
rile ,
ripple ,
rock ,
roil ,
roughen ,
ruffle ,
rumple ,
shake ,
shake up ,
shock ,
spook ,
stagger ,
stir ,
stir up ,
swirl ,
throw ,
throw into confusion ,
torment ,
trouble ,
unnerve ,
unsettle ,
upset ,
vex ,
whip ,
whip up ,
whisk ,
work up ,
worry
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