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swastica    
万字饰

万字饰

Swastika \Swas"ti*ka\, Swastica \Swas"ti*ca\, n. [Also
{suastica}, {svastika}, etc.] [Skr. svastika, fr. svasti
walfare; su well asti being.]
A symbol or ornament in the form of a Greek cross with the
ends of the arms at right angles all in the same direction,
and each prolonged to the height of the parallel arm of the
cross. A great many modified forms exist, ogee and volute as
well as rectilinear, while various decorative designs, as
Greek fret or meander, are derived from or closely associated
with it. The swastika is found in remains from the Bronze Age
in various parts of Europe, esp. at Hissarlik (Troy), and was
in frequent use as late as the 10th century. It is found in
ancient Persia, in India, where both Jains and Buddhists used
(or still use) it as religious symbol, in China and Japan,
and among Indian tribes of North, Central, and South America.
It is usually thought to be a charm, talisman, or religious
token, esp. a sign of good luck or benediction. Max M["u]ller
distinguished from the swastika, with arms prolonged to the
right, the {suavastika}, with arms prolonged to the left, but
this distinction is not commonly recognized. Other names for
the swastika are {fylfot} and {gammadion}.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

Note: The swastika with arms bent to the right came to be
used as a symbol of Aryan supremacy by the Nazi party
in Germany, 1933 - 1945; hence, it is now associated in
the United States and European countries with Nazism or
antisemitism. It is sometimes used by neo-nazis, or by
antisemites as an antisemitic symbol.
[PJC]


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  • Swastika - Wikipedia
    The swastika ( ˈswɒstɪkə SWOST-ik-ə, Sanskrit: [ˈsʋɐstikɐ]; 卐 or 卍) is a symbol that has been used in many cultures and religions of Eurasia, as well as a few in Africa and the Americas, for thousands of years
  • History of the 12,000-Year-Old Swastika: Origin, Meaning and Symbolism
    While most of us associate the swastika with Hitler and his abhorrent Nazi regime, this ancient symbol actually has an ancient history dating back 12,000 years
  • The Swastika Symbol Origin Meaning and How Hitler stole it
    When someone says the word ‘Swastika’ (卐 or 卍), what instantly comes to mind is the clockwise facing geometrical symbol of a cross with bent arms featured on the German national flag and the Nazi party For many, the Swastika is a symbol of hatred and fear
  • The History of the Swastika - United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
    The swastika is an ancient symbol that was used in many different cultures for at least 5,000 years before Adolf Hitler made it the centerpiece of the Nazi flag
  • Home - Understanding Swastika
    Understanding Swastika, an initiative of the Swastika Awareness Coalition, aims to bring about the correct understanding of a sacred symbol
  • The Sacred Swastika: Its True Meaning, Origins, and Significance
    Different variations of the Swastika exist within Hindu tradition, with some versions denoting the sun’s movement and others symbolizing balance and order in the universe The Swastika is also associated with the four Vedas and the four directions, reinforcing its cosmic significance
  • Swastika | Description Images | Britannica
    swastika, equilateral cross with arms bent at right angles, all in the same rotary direction, usually clockwise The swastika as a symbol of prosperity and good fortune is widely distributed throughout the ancient and modern world
  • The Global Swastika: Exploring Its Ancient Roots and Diverse Meanings
    The swastika is a symbol that transcends time, geography, and culture, embodying a myriad of meanings and significances across the globe Its origins, deeply rooted in ancient civilizations, reveal a complex narrative of religious symbolism, cultural exchange, and historical transformation
  • Swastika Symbol: History of its usage and meaning across the world
    Explore the history, usage and evolution of the swastika symbol – a symbol that dates back to several ancient civilizations and era across the world
  • Swastika - New World Encyclopedia
    The swastika has an ancient history in Europe, appearing on artifacts from Indo-European cultures and is a sacred symbol in world religions, making the swastika ubiquitous in both historical and contemporary society





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