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privation    音标拼音: [prɑɪv'eʃən]
n. 缺乏,穷困

缺乏,穷困

privation
n 1: a state of extreme poverty [synonym: {privation}, {want},
{deprivation}, {neediness}]
2: act of depriving someone of food or money or rights;
"nutritional privation"; "deprivation of civil rights" [synonym:
{privation}, {deprivation}]

Privation \Pri*va"tion\ (pr[-i]*v[=a]"sh[u^]n), n. [L. privatio:
cf. F. privation. See {Private}.]
1. The act of depriving, or taking away; hence, the depriving
of rank or office; degradation in rank; deprivation.
--Bacon.
[1913 Webster]

2. The state of being deprived or destitute of something,
especially of something required or desired; destitution;
need; as, to undergo severe privations.
[1913 Webster]

3. The condition of being absent; absence; negation.
[1913 Webster]

Evil will be known by consequence, as being only a
privation, or absence, of good. --South.
[1913 Webster]

Privation mere of light and absent day. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

75 Moby Thesaurus words for "privation":
abridgment, bare cupboard, bare subsistence, beggarliness, beggary,
bereavement, cost, curtailment, damage, dead loss, dearth, debit,
default, defect, denial, denudation, deprivation, deprivement,
despoilment, destitution, destruction, detriment, disburdening,
disburdenment, disentitlement, dispossession, distress, divestment,
empty purse, expense, forfeit, forfeiture, grinding poverty, gripe,
hand-to-mouth existence, hardship, homelessness, impecuniousness,
impoverishment, indigence, injury, lack, loser, losing,
losing streak, loss, mendicancy, misery, mislaying, misplacement,
misplacing, miss, moneylessness, necessitousness, necessity, need,
neediness, pauperism, pauperization, penury, perdition, pinch,
poorness, poverty, relieving, robbery, ruin, sacrifice, spoliation,
straits, stripping, suffering, taking away, total loss, want


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  • Deprivation and privation - English Language Usage Stack Exchange
    "Deprivation" and "privation" seem to have the same meaning: the denial of material essentials or comforts Isn't the prefix "de-" redundant? Is there a difference, either in literal usage or conno
  • single word requests - English Language Usage Stack Exchange
    Here's a quote: The fallacy of relative privation, or appeal to worse problems, is an informal fallacy which attempts to suggest that the opponent's argument should be ignored because there are more important problems in the world, despite the fact that these issues are often completely unrelated to the subject under discussion
  • How do you use i. e. in a sentence? - English Language Usage Stack . . .
    I assume you are referring to the common abbreviation for the Latin id est, which is commonly translated as "that is to say" So, think of the English when you would use it, i e when you're about to write i e think to yourself "that is to say" See how I did that? As to the stylistic issue, I would always do it as I did above: lower case, periods in place A common variant is ie instead of
  • Is over-exaggerated correct English?
    My initial thought is that over-exaggerated implies not only exaggerating, but exaggerating in a way that is excessive for the given context, or exaggerating to the point of absurdity So, saying something like The fish was 5 feet long! I would consider exaggerating, but something like the fish was a million feet long! would be over-exaggerating
  • Origin of one mans trash is another mans treasure
    This might be tough considering the gesture is iterated so many ways, but it's worth a shot What is the origin of the expression one man's trash is another man's treasure?
  • Why is desperacy not an English word?
    Desperacy is “not a word” 1 because just plain despair alone plenty suffices as a noun, without any redundantly tedious nominalizationalizing suffixes and postfixes and add-on-the-enders The take-away lesson here is that sometimes, perhaps even often, it is far better to trim things off instead of tack them on
  • Queueing or Queuing - English Language Usage Stack Exchange
    Which spelling is better, queueing or queuing? Both words seem to mean the same, but there are two different spellings My context is: Queueing Latency versus Queuing Latency If both spelling
  • Usage of shall we? - English Language Usage Stack Exchange
    If you are in a situation where a group is gathering to do something (go out for lunch, start a meeting, etc ), "Shall we?" would mean something like "Are we now all ready and is it now time to proceed with what we are here for?" (Or more simply, "Should we now proceed?", but that explains "shall" in terms of "should" )
  • grammatical number - What is the plural of staff? - English Language . . .
    Staffs, when you're talking about the staff of Office A and the staff of Office B If you are talking about the kind of staff that Gandalf carries, the plural is staves, which is a word I've always liked
  • etymology - Where does I could eat a horse come from? - English . . .
    In a culture where horses were far from the preferred meat source, people may have eaten them only in straitened circumstances, when no other source of meat was available, such as in severe dearths, with consequent privation for the horse prior to its being eaten, too—and again this would tend to reinforce the perception that their meat was





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