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Massachusetts    音标拼音: [m,æsətʃ'usəts]
n. 麻萨诸塞州

麻萨诸塞州

Massachusetts
n 1: a state in New England; one of the original 13 colonies
[synonym: {Massachusetts}, {Bay State}, {Old Colony}, {MA}]
2: a member of the Algonquian people who formerly lived around
Massachusetts Bay [synonym: {Massachuset}, {Massachusetts}]
3: one of the British colonies that formed the United States
[synonym: {Massachusetts}, {Massachusetts Bay Colony}]
4: the Algonquian language of the Massachuset [synonym:
{Massachuset}, {Massachusetts}]

MASSACHUSETTS. One of the original states of the United States of America.
The colony or province of Massachusetts was included in a charter granted by
James the First, by which its territories were extended in breadth from the
40th to the 48th degree of north latitude, and in length by all the breadth
aforesaid throughout the mainland from sea to sea. This charter continued
until 1684. Holmes' Annals, 412; 1 Story, Const. Sec. 71. In 1691 William
and Mary granted a new charter to the colony, and henceforth it became known
as a province, and continued to act under this charter till after the
Revolution. 1 Story, Const. Sec. 71.
2. The constitution of Massachusetts was adopted by a convention begun
and held at Cambridge, on the first of September, 1779, and continued, by
adjournment, to the second of March, 1780.
3. The style and name of the state is The Commonwealth of
Massachusetts. The government is distributed into a legislative, executive
and judicial power.
4.-1st. The department of legislation is formed by two branches, a
senate and house of representatives, each of which has a negative on the
other, and both are styled The General Court of Massachusetts. Part 2, c. 1,
s. 1.
5.-1. The senate is elected by the qualified electors, and is
composed of forty persons to be counsellors and senators for the year
ensuing their election. Part 2, c. 1, s. 2, art. 1.
6.-2. The House of representatives is composed of an indefinite
number of persons elected by the towns in proportion to their population.
Part 2, c. 1, s. 3, art. 2.
7.-2d. The executive power is vested in a governor, lieutenant
governor and council.
8.-1. The supreme executive magistrate is styled The Governor of the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts. He is elected yearly by the qualified
electors. Part 2, c. 2, s. 1. He is invested with the veto power. Part 2, c.
1, s. 1, art. 2.
9.-2. The electors are required to elect annually a lieutenant
governor. When the office of governor happens to be vacant he acts as
governor, and at other times he is a member of the council. Part 2, c. 2, s.
2, art. 2 and 3.
10.-3. The council consists of nine persons chosen annually by the
general court; they mast be taken from those returned for counsellors and
senators, unless they will not accept the said office, when they shall be
chosen from the people at large. The council shall advise the governor in
the executive part of the government. Part 2, c. 2, s. 3, art. 1 and 2.
11.-3d. The judicial power. The third chapter of part second of the
constitution makes the following provisions in relation to the judiciary:
Art. 1. The tenure that all commissioned officers shall, by law, have in
their office, shall be expressed in their respective commissions; all
judicial officers, duly appointed, commissioned, and sworn, shall hold their
offices during good behaviour; excepting such concerning whom there is
different provision made in this constitution; Provided, nevertheless, the
governor, with consent of the council, may remove them upon the address of
both houses of the legislature.
12.-2. Each branch of the legislature, as well as the governor and
council, shall have authority to require the opinions of the justices of the
supreme judicial court, upon important questions of law, and upon solemn
occasions.
13.-3. In order that the people may not suffer from the long
continuance in place of any justice of the peace, who shall fail of
discharging the important duties of his office with ability or fidelity, all
commissions of justices of the peace shall expire and become void in the
term of seven years from their respective dates; and upon the expiration of
any commission, the same may, if necessary, be renewed, or another person
appointed, as shall most conduce to the well-being of the commonwealth.
14.-4. The judges of probates of wills, and for granting letters of
administration, shall hold their courts at such place or places, on fixed
days, as the convenience of the people may require; and the legislature
shall, from time to time hereafter, appoint such times and places: until
which appointments, the said courts shall be holden at the times and places
which the respective judges shall direct.
15.-5. All causes of marriage, divorce, and alimony, and all appeals
from the judges of probate, shall be heard and determined by the governor
and council, until the legislature shall, by law, make other provision.


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  • Massachusetts - Wikipedia
    Massachusetts is the sixth-smallest state by land area With a 2024 U S Census Bureau-estimated population of 7,136,171, [5] its highest estimated count ever, Massachusetts is the most populous state in New England, the 16th-most-populous in the United States, and the third-most densely populated U S state, after New Jersey and Rhode Island
  • Mass. gov
    An official website of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts Here's how you know Official websites use mass gov A mass gov website belongs to an official government organization in Massachusetts
  • Massachusetts | Flag, Facts, Maps, Capital, Attractions | Britannica
    Massachusetts, constituent state of the United States of America It was one of the original 13 states and is one of the 6 New England states, lying in the northeastern corner of the country Massachusetts (officially called a commonwealth) is bounded to the north by Vermont and New Hampshire, to the east and southeast by the Atlantic Ocean, to the south by Rhode Island and Connecticut, and to
  • Massachusetts Tourism Vacation Guide, Attractions, Events - Visit . . .
    Massachusetts has all the geographical features of the other states, from skiing and fall foliage drives in the western Berkshire Mountains to the beaches of Cape Cod and vacation islands of Martha's Vineyard and Nantucket Boston, MA (and its neighbor, Cambridge, MA) is a world-class city of top-notch cultural offerings and American Revolutionary history
  • 52 Fun Things To Do Places To Visit In Massachusetts - Busy Tourist
    The Freedom Trail of Boston, Massachusetts is a winding, three-mile trail that contains several of the country’s most crucial historical locations and sites ranging from cultural icons to churches and from museums to ships It is for this reason that it is widely considered one of the key places to visit in Massachusetts not to be missed A total of 16 monuments can be seen throughout the
  • What is Massachusetts Known for? (25 Things it’s Famous for)
    Massachusetts is well known for its largest city and capital, Boston Founded in 1630, Boston is located in the far east of the state, alongside Massachusetts Bay It’s one of the oldest cities in the United States and is ranked the 24th most populous city in the United States with a population of nearly 700,000
  • Massachusetts Maps Facts - World Atlas
    Massachusetts is a state in the United States' northeastern region, in a region that is nicknamed "New England "It occupies 10,565 mi² and borders four other states: Connecticut to the south, Rhode Island to the east, New Hampshire to the north, and Vermont to the northwest The geography of Massachusetts is varied and diverse It extends from coastal lowlands on its Atlantic Ocean coast
  • Things to Do in Massachusetts | Things to Do in Boston | VisitMA
    We are made for ocean people, lake people, and day at the beach people We are made for nights on the town, days on the trails and everything in between We are made for making friends, followers, and real connections in life Massachusetts is made for possibility, and you were made for Massachusetts
  • Massachusetts | State Facts History - Infoplease
    Massachusetts had the first African-American regiment in the Civil War, the 54th Massachusetts Regiment led by Robert Gould Shaw and the first Irish regiment in the state was the 9th Massachussets Regiment Post Civil War After the Civil War ended, Massachusetts continued to be an important center of Black culture The Boston Police Department
  • 16 Things Massachusetts is Known and Famous for - Hey Explorer
    Massachusetts drivers are used to it and are pretty skilled at avoiding major road flaws, but it still takes a toll on vehicles Even when they know the road is a bit rough, most Massachusetts drivers hit unexpected potholes from time to time that make them cringe…and hope they didn’t blow a tire





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