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magnesium 音标拼音: [mægn'iziəm]

n. 镁

镁

WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) (WordNet)

magnesium
n 1: a light silver-white ductile bivalent metallic element; in
pure form it burns with brilliant white flame; occurs
naturally only in combination (as in magnesite and dolomite
and carnallite and spinel and olivine) [synonym: {magnesium},
{Mg}, {atomic number 12}]

The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 (gcide)

Magnesium \Mag*ne"si*um\, n. [NL. & F. See {Magnesia}.] (Chem.)
A light silver-white metallic element of atomic number 12,
malleable and ductile, quite permanent in dry air but
tarnishing in moist air. It burns, forming (the oxide)
magnesia, with the production of a blinding light (the
so-called magnesium light) which is used in signaling, in
pyrotechny, or in photography where a strong actinic
illuminant is required. Its compounds occur abundantly, as in
dolomite, talc, meerschaum, etc. Symbol Mg. Atomic weight,
24.305. Specific gravity, 1.75.
[1913 Webster]

{Magnesium sulphate}. (Chem.) Same as {Epsom salts}.
[1913 Webster]

The Elements Database (element)

magnesium
Symbol: Mg
Atomic number: 12
Atomic weight: 24.312
Silvery metallic element belonging to group 2 of the periodic table
(alkaline-earth metals). It is essential for living organisms, and is
used
in a number of light alloys. Chemically very reactive, it forms a
protective oxide coating when exposed to air and burns with an intense
white flame. It also reacts with sulphur, nitrogen and the halogens.
First
isolated by Bussy in 1828.

English-German (Internet Dictionary Project)

das Magnesium[Noun]

English-Spanish (Internet Dictionary Project)

magnesio[Noun]

English-Italian (Internet Dictionary Project)

magnesio

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