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crucifixion    音标拼音: [kr,usɪf'ɪkʃən]
n. 钉死于十字架

钉死於十字架

crucifixion
n 1: the act of executing by a method widespread in the ancient
world; the victim's hands and feet are bound or nailed to a
cross
2: the death of Jesus by crucifixion
3: the infliction of extremely painful punishment or suffering
[synonym: {crucifixion}, {excruciation}]

Crucifixion \Cru`ci*fix"ion\ (kr?`s?-f?k"sh?n), n.
1. The act of nailing or fastening a person to a cross, for
the purpose of putting him to death; the use of the cross
as a method of capital punishment.
[1913 Webster]

2. The state of one who is nailed or fastened to a cross;
death upon a cross.
[1913 Webster]

3. Intense suffering or affliction; painful trial.
[1913 Webster]

Do ye prove
What crucifixions are in love? --Herrick.
[1913 Webster]

50 Moby Thesaurus words for "crucifixion":
agony, anguish, atrocious pain, beheading, burning,
capital punishment, clawing, cruciation, decapitation, decollation,
defenestration, electrocution, excruciation, execution, fusillade,
garrote, gassing, hanging, hell, hell upon earth, hemlock,
holocaust, horror, judicial murder, laceration, lancination,
lapidation, martyrdom, martyrization, necktie party, nightmare,
passion, persecution, poisoning, purgatory, rack, shooting,
stoning, strangling, strangulation, the ax, the block, the chair,
the gallows, the gas chamber, the guillotine, the hot seat,
the rope, torment, torture

Crucifixion
a common mode of punishment among heathen nations in early
times. It is not certain whether it was known among the ancient
Jews; probably it was not. The modes of capital punishment
according to the Mosaic law were, by the sword (Ex. 21),
strangling, fire (Lev. 20), and stoning (Deut. 21).

This was regarded as the most horrible form of death, and to a
Jew it would acquire greater horror from the curse in Deut.
21:23.

This punishment began by subjecting the sufferer to scourging.
In the case of our Lord, however, his scourging was rather
before the sentence was passed upon him, and was inflicted by
Pilate for the purpose, probably, of exciting pity and procuring
his escape from further punishment (Luke 23:22; John 19:1).

The condemned one carried his own cross to the place of
execution, which was outside the city, in some conspicuous place
set apart for the purpose. Before the nailing to the cross took
place, a medicated cup of vinegar mixed with gall and myrrh (the
sopor) was given, for the purpose of deadening the pangs of the
sufferer. Our Lord refused this cup, that his senses might be
clear (Matt. 27:34). The spongeful of vinegar, sour wine, posca,
the common drink of the Roman soldiers, which was put on a
hyssop stalk and offered to our Lord in contemptuous pity (Matt.
27:48; Luke 23:36), he tasted to allay the agonies of his thirst
(John 19:29). The accounts given of the crucifixion of our Lord
are in entire agreement with the customs and practices of the
Roman in such cases. He was crucified between two "malefactors"
(Isa. 53:12; Luke 23:32), and was watched by a party of four
soldiers (John 19:23; Matt. 27:36, 54), with their centurion.
The "breaking of the legs" of the malefactors was intended to
hasten death, and put them out of misery (John 19:31); but the
unusual rapidity of our Lord's death (19:33) was due to his
previous sufferings and his great mental anguish. The omission
of the breaking of his legs was the fulfilment of a type (Ex.
12:46). He literally died of a broken heart, a ruptured heart,
and hence the flowing of blood and water from the wound made by
the soldier's spear (John 19:34). Our Lord uttered seven
memorable words from the cross, namely, (1) Luke 23:34; (2)
23:43; (3) John 19:26; (4) Matt. 27:46, Mark 15:34; (5) John
19:28; (6) 19:30; (7) Luke 23:46.


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  • Crucifixion - Wikipedia
    Crucifixion was intended to provide a death that was particularly slow, painful (hence the term excruciating, literally "out of crucifying"), gruesome, humiliating, and public, using whatever means were most expedient for that goal Crucifixion methods varied considerably with location and period
  • Crucifixion | Description, History, Punishment, Jesus . . .
    Crucifixion was an important method of capital punishment particularly among the Persians, Seleucids, Carthaginians, and Romans until about the 4th century CE The most famous victim of crucifixion is Jesus Christ
  • Roman Crucifixion Methods Reveal the History of Crucifixion
    Literary sources giving insight into the history of crucifixion indicate that Roman crucifixion methods had the condemned person carry to the execution site only the crossbar Wood was scarce and the vertical pole was kept stationary and used repeatedly
  • Crucifixion - World History Encyclopedia
    Crucifixion as a punishment was practiced by several ancient cultures, but most notably adopted by the Roman Republic and later Roman Empire Crucifixion was a method of hanging or suspending someone on the combination of vertical and horizontal poles until they died
  • The Strange and Brutal History of Crucifixion - History Defined
    Crucifixion was first used extensively by the Roman military during the 1st century AD to punish rebellious soldiers and enemy combatants The practice then became more widespread under the rule of Emperor Augustus Caesar, who used it to punish criminals and political dissenters
  • The Brutal History of Crucifixion: An Ancient Punishment . . .
    Crucifixion was a brutal form of punishment that shaped ancient societies and played a significant role in the Christian faith As a method of execution designed to maximize suffering, crucifixion served as a powerful deterrent for potential criminals
  • Crucifixion: History, Evidence of it and How it Was Done
    Crucifixion was fairly broadly practiced in the ancient world, but the Romans used this particularly brutal form of execution as a means of producing social conformity It was, the Roman politician Cicero says, the “most cruel and hideous of tortures ”
  • Crucifixion Definition - Ancient Method of Execution
    Crucifixion was a form of torture and execution used in the ancient world It involved binding a person to a wooden post or tree using ropes or nails Jesus Christ was executed by crucifixion Other terms for crucifixion are "death on a cross," and "hanging on a tree "
  • Meaning of crucifixion in the Bible
    Crucifixion refers to the method of execution used in ancient times, wherein a person was nailed or tied to a cross and left to die In the New Testament, the crucifixion of Jesus Christ is central to the Christian narrative, representing the culmination of His mission to redeem humanity from sin
  • 50 Powerful Bible Verses About Jesus’ Crucifixion
    What was crucifixion? The Persians were the first to use crucifixion between 300 and 400 BC It’s thought to be the most painful way to die created by man The English language derives the word “excruciating” from the word “crucifixion ” Like the word, it’s a painful, slow death used for criminals and revolutionaries





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